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Washing Machine Smells Like Mildew? The Cleaning Cycle That Works

A mildew smell comes from damp, soap film and a closed door. Wipe the seal, run a hot cleaning cycle, then keep a monthly tablet routine so it stays gone.

By Jamilur Rahman Updated November 5, 2026 · 7 min read

Time
30 min + 1 cycle
Cost
Under $20
Difficulty
Easy
An open front-load washer door with the rubber seal folded back to show dark mildew spots in the folds
In this guide
  1. Quick answer
  2. Free vs. permanent fix
  3. What you'll need
  4. Why it happens
  5. Try this first (free)
  6. When free fixes aren't enough
  7. Buy the fix
  8. Front-load or top-load: where the smell hides
  9. Never mix these cleaners
  10. What to skip
  11. FAQ
  12. Related problems

Quick answer

A mildew smell comes from damp, soap residue and bacteria in the door seal, detergent drawer and drum. Wipe the seal, clean the drawer and run an empty hot cleaning cycle; a washer cleaner tablet dissolves the film a wipe cannot reach and turns that cycle into a one-step monthly habit. Leave the door ajar after every load.

Free fix vs. permanent fix

Free fix · 30 minutes plus one cycle

Wipe, scrub and run a hot empty cycle

  • Wipe every fold of the door seal with soapy water
  • Scrub the detergent drawer and its slot
  • Run the hottest, longest cycle with nothing inside
  • Leave the door and drawer ajar after every load

How long it lasts: The smell fades for a few weeks. It returns if the drum stays damp or the film builds up again.

Most readers choose Permanent fix
Washing machine cleaner tablets (illustration)
Illustration

Washer cleaner tablets, once a month

The slimy film inside the drum, hoses and pump is what feeds the smell, and you cannot scrub it by hand. A tablet in a hot empty cycle dissolves it, and one tablet a month is easier to keep up than a home mix.

What to get: Washing machine cleaner tablets

How long it lasts: A month at a time. It is a routine, not a one-off, and it only works alongside a dry drum.

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

What you'll need

  • Warm water and dish soap

    For the seal and the drawer

    Free
  • Rubber gloves

    For the bleach wipe; open a window

    You have it
  • Old toothbrush

    For the drawer slot and seal folds

    You have it
  • Our pick
    Washer cleaner tablet (illustration)
    Illustration

    Washer cleaner tablet

    One per hot empty cycle; match your washer type

  • Detail brush set for seals and drawers (illustration)
    Illustration

    Detail brush set for seals and drawers

    Only if an old toothbrush will not reach the seal folds

  • Washer door stopper (illustration)
    Illustration

    Washer door stopper

    Only if you keep forgetting to leave the door ajar

Why it happens

1

Water trapped in the door seal

Front-load washers hold a ring of water in the rubber folds after each load. With the door shut it never dries, and mildew grows there first.

2

Too much detergent or softener

Extra soap does not rinse out fully. It leaves a slimy film on the drum and hoses that feeds mildew. High-efficiency washers need far less soap than many people use.

3

Cold, short washes and a closed door

Cold water does not break down body oils and soap film, and a closed, wet drum stays damp for days between loads.

4

A dirty drain filter or hose

Lint, hair and old water collect in the pump filter and drain hose. That gives off a rotten-egg or sewer-like smell that no drum scrub removes.

Try this first (free)

Do these in order, starting with the simplest.

  1. Wipe the door seal and glass

    Tool used: Warm water and dish soap

    Pull the rubber seal back and wipe every fold with warm water and a little dish soap. For black spots, wipe with a cloth dipped in about 1 cup of bleach per gallon of water. Wear gloves, open a window and rinse with a damp cloth. Never mix bleach with another cleaner.

  2. Clean the detergent drawer

    Tool used: Old toothbrush

    Pull the drawer out, soak it in hot water and scrub it with an old toothbrush. Wipe the empty slot too, since mildew often grows at the back.

  3. Run a hot cleaning cycle with nothing inside

    Tool used: Washer cleaner tablet

    Use the Tub Clean or Clean Washer cycle if you have one. Add one washer cleaner tablet, or whichever cleaner your manual names, and no clothes. With no special cycle, run the hottest, longest one. Use only one cleaner per cycle.

    Washer cleaner tablet (illustration)
    Illustration

    Tool for this step

    Washer cleaner tablet · One per hot empty cycle; match your washer type

    Check price on Amazon
  4. Clear the drain pump filter

    Many front-loaders have a small filter behind a panel on the lower front. Put towels and a shallow pan down, turn it open slowly and clear lint, hair and coins. Check your manual first.

  5. Dry it out after every load

    Tool used: Washer door stopper

    Wipe the seal and leave the door and drawer open a crack. A stopper holds the door if you keep forgetting, but shut it when kids or pets are near, since an open drum is a climb-in hazard.

    Washer door stopper (illustration)
    Illustration

    Tool for this step

    Washer door stopper · Only if you keep forgetting to leave the door ajar

    Check price on Amazon
  6. Use less soap, and wash hot sometimes

    Measure HE detergent to the line and skip extra softener. Run a hot cycle or the tub-clean cycle about once a month.

When free fixes aren't enough

If the smell is gone after the cycle and stays gone with the door ajar, you are done. It usually returns within weeks when the film in the drum, hoses and pump builds back, especially with cold washes or extra soap. A tablet run once a month keeps that film from building, and it is easier than mixing your own. A tablet will not fix a rotten-egg or sewer smell, though. That points to the drain, not the drum.

Buy the fix

Still stuck after the free fixes? These are the products we would look at.

Our picks compared
PickProductFixesWho it's forBuy
Best pick
Washing machine cleaner tablets (illustration)
Illustration
Washing machine cleaner tablets
the film inside the drum and hoses that feeds the smell Anyone whose washer smells even after a wipe-down, or who wants a simple monthly routine. Check price
Budget pick
Small detail brush set for seals and drawers (illustration)
Illustration
Small detail brush set for seals and drawers
slime in the seal folds and the detergent drawer slot People who scrub the seal and drawer every few weeks. Check price
Upgrade pick
Washer door prop or stopper (illustration)
Illustration
Washer door prop or stopper
a closed, wet drum that never dries People who forget to leave the door ajar. Check price
Best pick
Washing machine cleaner tablets (illustration)
Illustration

Washing machine cleaner tablets

Fixes: the film inside the drum and hoses that feeds the smell

Look for: Works in your type of washer, front load or top load; Pre-measured tablets, one per cycle; Safe for high-efficiency washers.

Who it's for
Anyone whose washer smells even after a wipe-down, or who wants a simple monthly routine.
Honest downside
Your manual names a different cleaner. Follow the maker's advice and never mix cleaners.
Budget pick
Small detail brush set for seals and drawers (illustration)
Illustration

Small detail brush set for seals and drawers

Fixes: slime in the seal folds and the detergent drawer slot

Look for: Narrow bristles that reach into rubber folds; Stiff but not wire, so they will not tear the seal.

Who it's for
People who scrub the seal and drawer every few weeks.
Honest downside
An old toothbrush does the job for you. This is only a convenience.
Upgrade pick
Washer door prop or stopper (illustration)
Illustration

Washer door prop or stopper

Fixes: a closed, wet drum that never dries

Look for: Holds the door a few inches open; Fits your door and the wall or cabinet beside it.

Who it's for
People who forget to leave the door ajar.
Honest downside
You have small children or pets. An open drum is a climb-in hazard, so keep the door shut when no adult is near.

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. We don't show prices because they change, so use the button to see today's price.

How we picked: How we picked: this page is based on washer manuals and care guides from the makers, which describe cleaning cycles and cleaner use, plus problems owners report in reviews. We do not test products by hand.

Front-load or top-load: where the smell hides

Front-load: check the rubber door seal, the detergent drawer and the lower drain filter. Most of the smell comes from these.

Top-load: the problem is usually the underside of the agitator or the outer wall of the tub, which you cannot see. A hot tub-clean cycle with a cleaner reaches those spots. Prop the lid open between loads.

Never mix these cleaners

Bleach mixed with vinegar makes chlorine gas. Bleach mixed with ammonia makes a toxic gas too. Use one cleaner per cycle, run a plain rinse cycle before switching to a different one, and ventilate the room. Always read your manual first.

What to skip

Scented drops and masking sprays

Scent beads, sprays and extra softener cover the smell for a day while the mildew keeps growing. Skip scrubbing the drum with steel wool, since it can scratch the surface and leave more places for residue to cling.

Frequently asked questions

Can I clean my washer with vinegar and baking soda?
Many people do, using hot cycles with vinegar, then baking soda. Some makers advise against regular vinegar because it may wear rubber seals, and many name their own cleaner. Check your manual.
How often should I clean my washing machine?
About once a month is common, and wipe the seal weekly. Clean it more often if you wash in cold water, wash lots of towels or have pets.
Why does my washer smell like rotten eggs?
That points to the drain, not the drum. Clean the pump filter and look for a dry drain trap or a kinked hose. See the sewage-smell page if it stays.
Why does it still smell after I cleaned it?
Mildew hides in the seal folds, the drawer slot and the drain filter. Repeat the cycle, clean those spots by hand and keep the door open for a few days.

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Affiliate disclosure

Washing machine cleaner tablets (illustration)
Illustration

Our pick: Washing machine cleaner tablets

Check price